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Signs and Signals: the Mystery of Autism

Autism is a complex disorder whose core aspects have distinct causes that often co-occur.It is the result of a neurological disorder that changes the way the brain functions — causing delays or problems in many different skills from infancy to adulthood. autism: what's running inside brain Causes of Autism: What are the exact causes that leads to Autism are still unclear and is  not well understood, but some factors are supposed to be responsible , which are listed below: 1. genetic causes that are highly heritable but not inherited 2.synaptic dysfunction 3. some rare mutations 4. teratogens i.e. agents that cause birth defects 5. other environmental causes include certain foods, infectious disease, heavy metals, solvents, diesel exhaust, PCBs, phthalates and phenols used inplastic products, pesticides, brominated flame retardants, alcohol, smoking. Autism’s symptoms result from maturation-related changes in various systems of the brain. Its mechanism can be...
Love, Support and Understand Autism world autism awareness day The month of April has been observed as Autism Awareness Month across the globe. Autism is a severe developmental disability that generally begins at birth or within the first three years of life. It is the result of a neurological disorder that changes the way the brain functions -- causing delays or problems in many different skills from infancy to adulthood. the spectrum of autism Autism belongs to a collection of developmental disorders known as the autism spectrum disorders (ASDs). A spectrum disorder is a group of disorders with similar features. While one person may have mild symptoms, another might have more severe ones. There also are differences in the nature of the symptoms themselves and when they are likely to first appear. It is very important to understand the early signs and symptoms of Autism for better prognosis.  Early Warning signs of Autism in Babies are: 1.  not ba...
Find, Treat and Cure TB... World TB day World TB Day 24 March is observed to create public awareness about tuberculosis which is one of major  epidemic in  the world, causing the deaths of nearly one-and-a-half million people each year, mostly in developing countries. Tuberculosis (popularly known as "TB") is a disease caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It mainly infects the lungs, although it also can affect other organs. It has been estimated by the World Health Organisation (WHO) that worldwide there are 490,000 cases of active TB and sickness in children, and 64,000 deaths of children from TB each year. statistics of TB in India India has the highest burden of TB in the world, an estimated 2 million cases annually, accounting for approximately one fifth of the global incidence. about 40% of the Indian population is infected with TB bacteria This year's theme is "Reach, Treat, Cure Everyone" A child g...
World Water Day 22 March getting clean drinking water is still a major problem in many parts of the world Save Water, Save Life World Water Day is celebrated on 22 March every year. It’s a day to celebrate the very essence of our life i.e.water. It’s a day to make a difference for the members of the global population who suffer from water related issues. It’s a day to prepare for how we manage water in the future. Water is at the core of sustainable development. Water resources, and the range of services they provide, underpin poverty reduction, economic growth and environmental sustainability. From food and energy security to human and environmental health, water contributes to improvements in social well-being and inclusive growth, affecting the livelihoods of billions. According to the World Water Development Report, demand for water around the world will increase by 55% over the next 15 years. With current supplies, that means only 60% of the world’s water needs...
World Down Syndrome Day 21 March World Down Syndrome Day  This day is observed  to raise public awareness of Down syndrome, a congenital disorder caused by having an extra 21st chromosome.Through different activities and events, the  abilities and accomplishments of people with Down syndrome have been showcased globally.  The purpose of such events is to focus on encouraging independence, self-advocacy and freedom of choices for people with Down syndrome. This year, World Down's Syndrome Day will focus on equality and how people with the genetic condition can contribute to their community while living a life of choice and opportunity. Down syndrome is the most common chromosome abnormality in humans, occurring in about one per 1000 babies born each year. clinical features It is also known as trisomy 21, is a genetic disorder caused by the presence of all or part of a third copy of chromosome 21. It is typically associated with physical growth de...
Dental Problems in children with developmental disabilities regular dental check-up  Even babies can develop tooth decay if good feeding habits aren't practiced. Putting a baby to sleep with a bottle might be convenient, but can harm the baby's teeth. When the sugars from juice or milk remain on a baby's teeth for hours, they can eat away at the enamel, creating a condition known as bottle mouth. Pocked, pitted, or discolored front teeth are signs of bottle mouth. Severe cases result in cavities and the need to pull all of the front teeth until the permanent ones grow in. anatomy of a normal tooth Children with disabilities are at increased risk for dental malformation and oral diseases. A number of factors put these children at greater risk 1. Physical limitations and behavioral problems Children with disabilities that affect their motor coordination may have difficulties with chewing and swallowing. In addition, they may not have proper movement of ...
Preserving Smile for Life!!! World Oral Health Day on 20th March 2015   make brushing a regular habit for perfect smile This day is observed to celebrate the benefits of a healthy mouth, to promote worldwide awareness of the issues around oral health and the importance of looking after oral hygiene to everyone old and young. The theme for this year is “World Oral Health Day 2015, Smile for life”! This implies: ‘lifelong smile’ and ‘celebrating life’. In addition, it also means ‘positivity’ and ‘having fun’ as people only smile if they are happy and have a healthy life. Oral Health care of children encourage child for brushing Good oral care starts before teeth appear. After a feeding, parents wipe a baby’s gums with a soft washcloth or a baby toothbrush using water (no toothpaste) or  a dentist-recommended Tooth & Gum Cleanser. Once a child reaches 12 months of age, start brushing any existing teeth twice each day. Some dentists recommend using a non-flu...