Understanding Cerebral Palsy Cerebral Palsy is a group of disorders that affect a persons' ability to move and maintain balance and posture. "Cerebral" refers to the brain and "palsy" refers to the muscle weakness and poor control. Cerebral Palsy or CP is an umbrella like term which describes a group of chronic disorders impairing control of movement in first few years of life which generally do no worsen over the time. These disorders are caused by faulty development or damage to motor areas of brain disrupting the brain's ability to control posture and movement. CP occurs in about 1 in 500 live births with only 60% of them having an identifiable cause. Causes of CP: The causes are braodly divided into 3 categories namely 1) Pre-natal 2) Peri-natal 3) Post-natal along with other associated maternal risk factors like maternal toxemia,hypothyroidism, etc. Classification of CP CP is a disorder which can be classified according to the site, lesi...
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